An End-to-End Ukrainian RAG for Local Deployment. Optimized Hybrid Search and Lightweight Generation
Abstract
A Ukrainian document question-answering system uses a two-stage retrieval pipeline, a fine-tuned language model, and model compression to achieve high accuracy under strict local resource limits.
This paper presents a highly efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system built specifically for Ukrainian document question answering, which achieved 2nd place in the UNLP 2026 Shared Task. Our solution features a custom two-stage search pipeline that retrieves relevant document pages, paired with a specialized Ukrainian language model fine-tuned on synthetic data to generate accurate, grounded answers. Finally, we compress the model for lightweight deployment. Evaluated under strict computational limits, our architecture demonstrates that high-quality, verifiable AI question answering can be achieved locally on resource-constrained hardware without sacrificing accuracy.
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